Water & Ecology
Habitats Regulations Assessment (HRA) and Appropriate Assessment (AA)
Our role in the HRA process
- Advice on whether a plan or project is likely to have an impact on a European designated site;
- Outline and detailed proposals for mitigation in order to avoid impacts; and
- Ecological input to the HRA Screening process to inform the competent authority's decision making.
Environmental Services
Services
How We Can Help
Legal Requirement for HRA
European designated sites, such as Special Areas of Conservation (SAC), Special Protection Areas (SPA) and Ramsar sites, are afforded strict protection under the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2017 (as amended), otherwise known as "the Habitats Regulations". Competent authorities, such as local planning authorities, have a legal obligation to consider the impacts of any plan or project likely to have an adverse effect on a European designated site, including the granting of consents or permissions for any such plan or project. The process by which this is assessed is known as a Habitats Regulations Assessment (HRA).
Triggers for HRA
- Increased recreational pressure from, for example, a new housing development;
- Discharges into watercourses;
- Noise, air pollution or light pollution; and
- Disturbance of species or habitats.